Winter Storm Safety
Information:
Shelters
Shelters are available if
you have no power and nowhere else to go. Call
Community Centers
Community Centers and Neighborhood
Places will be open on Saturday 10 a.m. to 7 p.m., and Sunday from 12 to 6
p.m. Food will be available. Call
311 for locations.
Heating and Fire
Prevention
·
Generators – Follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully when
using a gas-powered generator. NEVER use a generator inside your home,
near an open window or in a garage. Make
sure to store the generator outside, at least 10-12 feet from your home, so
dangerous carbon monoxide won’t seep inside your living space.
When
using a generator:
·
DO NOT use generators indoors or inside attached garages,
keep them at least 10 feet away from the home
·
Make sure engine
is stopped when refueling
·
Use the
recommended type of fuel for the generator in use
·
Allow generators
to cool down for at least 15 minutes after prolonged use
·
DO NOT exceed the generator’s output capacity
· Fireplaces –Burn only wood in your fireplace
and never leave fires unattended, especially in an area used by children or
pets.
When
using a fire place:
·
Space
Heaters – Portable space heaters
should be placed at least three feet away from furniture, walls, curtains, or
anything that burns, and always turn them off when you leave home or go to bed.
When using space heaters:
·
Liquid
Fuel – If your space heater runs
on liquid fuel, such as kerosene, let the heater cool down before refueling
it. Adding fuel to a hot heater can cause the fuel to ignite.
Refuel your heaters outside, where spills won’t present a fire hazard.
Use only the fuel recommended by your heater’s manufacture. Never put
gasoline in any space heater.
·
Stoves and
Grills – DO NOT use a kitchen
stove or outdoor grill (gas or charcoal) for heat. If you use a grill to
cook, use it outside only; do not bring it inside. Dangerous carbon
monoxide may build up inside your home if you use stoves or grills for heat.
Use a battery-operated
carbon monoxide detector to stay safe while using generators or heaters while
the power is out.
Warning-Carbon
Monoxide can and will kill. It is colorless, odorless and
invisible. It is a “Silent Killer”.
Carbon
monoxide exposure – If you or
someone you know feels faint, sleepy, disoriented or nauseated, you may have
been exposed to excessive carbon monoxide from an alternate heating source.
Call 911 right away and get outside into fresh air as soon as possible.
Check your smoke alarm
and practice your fire escape plan.
Downed trees and power
lines:
Food Safety –
Refrigerated foods should be
safe as long as power is out for no more than four hours.
. If an appliance thermometer was kept in the freezer, read the temperaturewhen
power comes back on. If the appliance thermometer stored in the freezer reads
41 degrees Fahrenheit or below, the food is safe and may be refrozen.
. Throw out any perishable food in your refrigerator, such as meat, poultry,
lunchmeats, fish, dairy products, eggs and any prepared or cooked foods that
have been above 41 degrees Fahrenheit for four hours. If the food still
contains ice crystals or is 41 degrees Fahrenheit or below, it is safe to
refreeze.
. Fresh fruits and vegetables are safe as long as they are still firm and there
is no evidence of mold or sliminess. Raw meats, poultry, cheese,
juices, breads and pastries can be refrozen without losing too much food
quality. Prepared food, fish, vegetables and fruits in the freezer can be
refrozen safely, but food quality may suffer.
. To remove spills and freshen the freezer and refrigerator, DPH recommends
washing with a solution of two tablespoons of baking soda dissolved in one
quart of warm water. To absorb any lingering odors, place an open box or dish
of baking soda in the appliance.
Hypothermia
Hypothermia occurs when an
individual's body temperature drops below what is necessary to achieve normal
metabolism and other bodily
functions. In severe cases or when the body is not warmed properly, death can
result. People exposed to cold weather and those who aren't sufficiently
prepared also are at an increased risk for the condition. To prevent
hypothermia:
. Wear appropriate clothing. Layer clothes made of synthetic and wool fabrics,
which are best for keeping warm. Always remember to wear hats,
coats, scarves and gloves.
. Avoid consuming alcohol if outdoors. Alcohol can actually speed the loss of
heat from the body. Avoid overexertion from activities that cause
excessive sweat. This can lead to damp clothing, which causes chills.
. Stay as dry as possible.
. Outdoor workers should make sure they are dressed appropriately and take
frequent breaks to warm up and make sure their clothes are sufficient to
keep them warm and dry.
. Symptoms of hypothermia include shivering, altered speech pattern, abnormally
slow rate of breathing, cold pale skin and lethargy. Seek medical
attention if you or a loved one experiences the signs of hypothermia. Individuals experiencing these symptoms
should call 911 or seek medical
attention immediately.